The State Department for Mining was created under the re-organization of the Government of the Republic of Kenya vide Executive Order No. 1 of January 2023. Previously under the Ministry of Petroleum and Mining, it is currently under the Ministry of Mining, Blue Economy and Maritime Affairs.
The State Department was established to provide leadership in the management of the extractives sector in the Country. The mandate includes development of mining and mining policies, Inventory and Mapping of mineral resources and building capacity for effective management of programmes and projects in the mining sector.
The mining sector contributes and has potential to greatly contribute to the economic development of the country. Mining in Kenya is mainly Artisanal and Small Scale (ASM) with a few Large-Scale Mining (LSM) operations. Empowerment of the mining industry players especially the artisanal miners is in line with the Kenya Kwanza 2022-2023 Bottom-UP Transformation Agenda (BETA) which seeks to create jobs, raise revenue, and transform the lives of those in the bottom of the economic pyramid while ensuring environmental.
In accordance with the Mwongozo Code of Governance, the Chairperson of the Board bears primary responsibility for the Board’s activities and its committees. These responsibilities include:
The Secretary of the Board serves a dual role: first as a member of the Board and second as the principal assistant to the Board. According to Section 30 (2) (f), the Secretary of the Board is the Director of Mines, State Department for Mining
According to Section 31 (2) of the Mining Act 2016. the Board may for the purpose of facilitating the performance of its functions establish committees to advise the Mineral Rights Board.
To this effect, the Board has accordingly established the two committees: